Journal Home
Search for

Volume 36, Issue 1, Pages 81-84 (January 2003)


View previous. 11 of 12 View next.

Alternating reversed wenckebach periodicity: Concealed electrotonic conduction as a possible mechanism

Takakazu Katoh, MD*, Shinji Kinoshita, MD, Yoshinori Tsujimura, MD, Yoshihiko Sasaki, MT§

Abstract 

Electrocardiograms were taken from a 67-year-old man with 2:1 atrioventricular block in whom alternating reversed Wenckebach periodicity was found. Long PR intervals of alternately conducted P waves progressively shortened until an alternate P wave was blocked. After an alternate P wave was blocked, the next alternate P wave was conducted to the ventricles with a markedly long PR interval. Then long PR intervals of alternately conducted P waves progressively shortened again until an alternate P wave was blocked. This is the first report on alternating reversed Wenckebach periodicity. It seems that concealed electrotonic conduction of alternately blocked impulses occurred as a possible mechanism.

No full text is available. To read the body of this article, please view the PDF online.

Article Outline

Abstract

References

Copyright

References 

return to Article Outline

1. 1 Wenckebach KF, Winterberg H. Die Unregelmässige Herztätigkeit. In: Leibzig: Wilhelm Engelman,; 1927;p. 305; 308, 310.

2. 2 Kinoshita S, Konishi G. Atrioventricular Wenckebach periodicity in athletes: influence of increased vagal tone on the occurrence of atypical periods. J Electrocardiol. 1987;20:272. MEDLINE | CrossRef

3. 3 Kinoshita S, Konishi G. Mechanisms of atypical atrioventricular Wenckebach periodicity. J Electrocardiol. 1989;22:227. MEDLINE | CrossRef

4. 4 Kinoshita S, Kawasaki T, Fujiwara S, et al.  Periodic variation in atrioventricular conduction time: Mechanism of initiation, maintenance and termination of periods of long PR intervals. Am J Cardiol. 1984;53:1288. MEDLINE | CrossRef

5. 5 Littman L, Svenson RH. “Reversed” Wenckebach periodicity: A manifestation of concealed reentry in the His-Purkinje system. Am Heart J. 1983;105:154. MEDLINE | CrossRef

6. 6 Amat-y-Leon F, Chuquimia R, Wu D, et al.  Alternating Wenckebach periodicity: A common electrophysiologic response. Am J Cardiol. 1975;36:757. MEDLINE | CrossRef

7. 7 Kosowsky BD, Latif P, Radoff AM. Multilevel atrioventricular block. Circulation. 1976;54:914. MEDLINE

8. 8 Kinoshita S, Fujita K, Kawaguchi H, et al.  Concealed (proximal) Wenckebach phenomenon with distal 2:1 exit block in the ectopic-ventricular junction. Chest. 1978;73:198. MEDLINE | CrossRef

9. 9 Kinoshita S, Kurokawa S, Ohnishi S, et al.  Type A alternating Wenckebach periodicity in the reentrant path of ventricular extrasystoles. J Electrocardiol. 1980;13:285. MEDLINE | CrossRef

10. 10 Kinoshita S, Konishi G, Kawasaki T. Type A alternating Wenckebach periodicity in the reentrant pathway of interpolated extrasystoles. Cardiology. 1988;75:440.

11. 11 Katoh T, Kinoshita S, Tsujimura Y, et al.  Apparent bradycardia-dependent advanced second-degree atrioventricular block. J Electrocardiol. 2002;35:153. Abstract | Full-Text PDF (202 KB) | CrossRef

12. 12 Jalife J, Antzelevitch C, Lamanna V, et al.  Rate-dependent changes in excitability of depressed cardiac Purkinje fibers as a mechanism of intermittent bundle branch block. Circulation. 1982;67:912. MEDLINE

13. 13 Kinoshita S, Katoh T, Tsujimura Y, et al.  Apparent bradycardia-dependent right bundle branch block associated with atrial fibrillation: concealed electrotonic conduction as a possible mechanism. J Electrocardiol. 2001;34:81. Abstract | CrossRef

* Katoh Cardiovascular Clinic, Ohtsu

 School of Human Services, Hokkaidou Women's University, Ebetsu

 Department of Cardiology

§ Central Laboratory, Ohtsu Municipal Hospital, Ohtsu; Japan

 Reprint requests: Takakazu Katoh, MD, Katoh Cardiovascular Clinic, Taishogun 3-Chome 8-16, Ohtsu, 520-2145, Japan.

PII: S0022-0736(03)50002-4

doi:10.1054/jelc.2003.50010


View previous. 11 of 12 View next.